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MAAP #221
October 11, 2024

MAAP #221: Illegal mining in protected areas of the Ecuadorian Amazon

In a series of previous reports, we warned about the emergence and expansion of mining deforestation in the Ecuadorian Amazon (MAAP #151, MAAP 182, MAAP #219). Illegal mining in Ecuador tends to operate in remote areas, such as protected areas. Furthermore, this activity’s proximity to Colombia and Peru facilitates cross-border flows essential for the gold trade. […]

Ecuador Gold Mining Protected Areas
MAAP #219
September 3, 2024

MAAP #219: Illegal mining expansion in the Ecuadorian Amazon (Punino area)

In a series of previous reports, we warned about the emergence and expansion of illegal mining deforestation in the heart of the Ecuadorian Amazon, in the area surrounding the ​​Punino River, located between the provinces of Napo and Orellana (MAAP #182, MAAP #151). In the most recent report, we informed that this mining impact had […]

Ecuador Gold Mining Indigenous Territories Protected Areas
MAAP #218
August 23, 2024

MAAP #218: Killing of Environmental Defenders in the Peruvian Amazon

                            Amazon Conservation’s MAAP program specializes in reporting on the most urgent deforestation threats facing the Amazon and producing big-picture analyses of key Amazon-wide issues. This report uniquely presents a view into the complicated but critical issue of murders of environmental defenders, […]

Coca Gold Mining Logging Peru
MAAP #212
June 9, 2024

MAAP #212: Machine learning to detect mining deforestation across the Amazon

Gold Mining is one of the major deforestation drivers across the Amazon.* It often targets remote areas, thus impacting carbon-rich primary forests. Moreover, in most cases, this mining is illegal, given that it is occurring in protected areas and indigenous territories. Given the vastness of the Amazon, however, it has been a challenge to accurately monitor mining deforestation across the […]

Bolivia Brazil Colombia Ecuador Gold Mining Peru
MAAP#196
May 22, 2024

MAAP #196: Mining Impacts Calculator: Analysis in 3 Indigenous Communities of the Southern Peruvian Amazon

Illegal gold mining has generated massive deforestation in the southern Peruvian Amazon (MAAP #208). This activity also affects several of the main rivers (such as the Madre de Dios, Inambari, Tambopata, Malinowski and Colorado), and also their tributaries and secondary bodies of water. All of them are contaminated by excess sediment and the presence of […]

Gold Mining Indigenous Territories Peru
MAAP #208
May 8, 2024

MAAP #208: Gold mining in the southern Peruvian Amazon, summary 2021-2024

With the technical support of USAID (United States Agency for International Development) and Norad (Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation),1 we have published a series of reports on the dynamic situation regarding gold mining in the southern Peruvian Amazon during recent years 2. Illegal gold mining reached crisis levels between 2017 and 2018 in the area known […]

Gold Mining Minería de Oro Peru
April 1, 2024

MAAP #207: Removing Illegal Mining from Sacred Tepui in Yapacana National Park (Venezuelan Amazon)

Last year,  in collaboration with the organization SOS Orinooco, we published an urgent report about illegal mining on top of a sacred tepui in the heart of Yapacana National Park in Venezuela (MAAP #169). Tepuis are stunning table-top mountains found in northern South America. They are considered sacred by indigenous groups of the region; in fact, the word tepui means “house […]

Gold Mining Venezuela
February 5, 2024

MAAP #206: Rapid expansion of illegal mining in Ecuadorian Amazon

In a series of previous reports, we warned about the emergence of alluvial mining in the Ecuadorian Amazon, specifically in the area around the Punino River, located between the provinces of Napo and Orellana (MAAP #151, MAAP #182). Here, we highlight the rapid growth of mining activity in the Punino area: 784 hectares in 2023, […]

Ecuador Gold Mining
October 24, 2023

MAAP #197: Illegal Gold Mining Across the Amazon

Illegal Gold Mining continues to be one of the major issues facing nearly all Amazonian countries. In fact, following the recent high-level summit of the Amazon Cooperation Treaty Organization, the nations’ leaders signed the Belém Declaration, which contains a commitment to prevent and combat illegal mining, including strengthened regional and international cooperation (Objective 32). Illegal […]

Bolivia Brazil Colombia Ecuador French Guiana Gold Mining Guayana Indigenous Territories Peru Protected Areas Suriname Venezuela
MAAP #185
June 15, 2023

MAAP #185: Gold Mining Deforestation in the Southern Peruvian Amazon: 2021-2022 Update

Gold mining continues to be one of the main causes of deforestation in the southern Peruvian Amazon, especially in the Madre de Dios region. Here, we provide a comprehensive look at the most recent (2021-2022) gold mining-related deforestation in the area, combining two important types of data for the first time: Deforestation within the Mining […]

Gold Mining Indigenous Territories Peru Protected Areas